1 Kings 16:8

Authorized King James Version

In the twenty and sixth year of Asa king of Judah began Elah the son of Baasha to reign over Israel in Tirzah, two years.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שְׁנָתָֽיִם׃
two years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#2
עֶשְׂרִ֤ים
In the twenty
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#3
וָשֵׁשׁ֙
and sixth
six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth
#4
שְׁנָתָֽיִם׃
two years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#5
לְאָסָ֖א
of Asa
asa, the name of a king and of a levite
#6
מֶ֣לֶךְ
king
a king
#7
יְהוּדָ֑ה
of Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#8
מָ֠לַךְ
to reign
to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel
#9
אֵלָ֨ה
began Elah
elah, the name of an edomite, of four israelites, and also of a place in palestine
#10
בֶן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#11
בַּעְשָׁ֧א
of Baasha
basha, a king of israel
#12
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#13
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל
over Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#14
בְּתִרְצָ֖ה
in Tirzah
tirtsah, a place in palestine; also an israelitess
#15
שְׁנָתָֽיִם׃
two years
a year (as a revolution of time)

Analysis

This verse develops the kingdom of God theme central to 1 Kings. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of kingdom of God within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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